Monday, March 7, 2016

Re: [MFP] Re: Is financial inclusion really good for the poor?

 

Dear Oswell,
 
Thanks for your enlightening testimony . Some researchers would call this 'anecdotical evidence', but it is telling.  Social rating, if professionally done, will not fail to look at those aspects of 'financial inclusion'  you are refering but it means that they have to collect their data 'on the ground'.  May I ask you to which country you are refering to ?
As to the role of foreign investor could play, your ideas are most welcome .
Koenraad
 
Dr. Koenraad Verhagen
Micro Finance Investments
0031 (0) 35 6232818
k.verhagen@telfort.nl
Postal address: 1213 SJ-34 , Hilversum,
the Netherlands

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Sent: Monday, March 7, 2016 3:09 PM
Subject: [MFP] Re: Is financial inclusion really good for the poor?
 
 

Quite interesting views on financial inclusion. I guess  its easier to critic and proffer an academic view based on analysis of other academic papers with little effort to establish the real impact on the ground. I also think its not correct to generalise financial inclusion with credit. Financial Inclusion looks at a whole range of financial services including local money transfer, savings, micro insurance etc. Drawing a conclusion based on a single part of the financial inclusion agenda is in my view, surely missing the real issue at hand.
Today I and other millions of citizens of the developing world, where the real poor are, have witnessed the real benefits of some of the changes financial inclusion has brought to the poor. I don't need a researcher to convince me that the benefits enunciated by those on the ground are a fallacy.

I am a development finance practitioner who has lived among the so called poor not as a visitor but as one of them. The benefits of financial inclusion are so evident to see that one may not even have to rely on some studies or research to see the impact.

Today I am able to send my mother inlaw in some remote village her monthly support through my phone, and she also access it through her phone, without traveling to the next post office or town, (saving on productive time and transport cost) but from the nearest agent, less than 3km away from her home. Before the 'fintech revolution', it would take days for her to get the much needed money for her daily use and upkeep. She had no access to a bank, as no bank would want to open a branch in some remote villages. Today she still doesnt need to open a bank account but thanks to some microfinance that linked with MNOs, she enrolled on the mobile money platform. Her money is kept on her phone, no risk of theft or rats destroying her savings, its all on the phone. She withdraws when she wants to. The local shop owner who used to give her goods on credit plus interest no longer charges an interest as she now buys on cash. The good shop owner is also now liquid and can stock relevant goods in that remote shop by simply calling the wholesaler, pay through mobile money and wholesaler delivers. I believe my mother in-law represents millions of beneficiaries of financial inclusion world over. She doesn't borrow from the microfinance because she has no business, if she had one, m pretty sire she would borrow, now that more people are liquid in the village, thanks to inflows through transfers, and significant savings brought about by the microfinance company in partnership. This is not a cooked up case but is exactly what is on the ground.

It is my opinion that researchers looking for evidence should go on the ground, and talk to the beneficiaries than rely on other financial inclusionists who also could be biased in their approach.


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Posted by: "Koenraad Verhagen" <k.verhagen@telfort.nl>
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